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18 Feb Barcelona has history

👩🏫 Today we’ll tell you more about the Roman occupation of Barcelona, which was the theme of last Friday’s immersion class.

⚔ The Romans began colonizing the Iberian Peninsula in 201 b.c. after winning a war against the Carthaginians that lasted over a decade.🛠 After the war the Romans build two important cities in the Mediterranean: Emporiae (Empúries) and Tarraco (Tarragona).
📍Between the years 13 and 15 a.d. the Roman emperor Augustus orders the search of a place for a new colony. They choose a hill called Mons Taber that faces the sea – nowadays, Plaza Sant Jaume is built right on Mons Taber).
🏛 The new colony, Barcino, grows rapidly. Between the 1st and 4th centuries a wall is built to protect the city.
🛡 The walls of Barcino have the function of protecting the city. They are an example of Roman military engineering. The wall is 1270 meters long, with four entrances and a citadel for military surveillance.

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